11. Drs. Trautwein and Ammerma
11. Drs. Trautwein and Ammerman are curious if receptivelanguage changed in the non-CI group (from the beginning to the endof the study).
What type of inferential test should be used to test thehypothesis? Why?
If they found significance, what would their conclusions be?
DEHS Data Set forAssessment Projects | ||||||||||||||||
INTD 5064 Applied Statisticsfor Health Care Practitioners | ||||||||||||||||
CI Subjects | ||||||||||||||||
Subject ID | Group | Gender | Mode of Communication | ESP-Pre | TL-Pre | AC-Pre | EC-Pre | ESP Post | CLS-Post | RLI-Post | ELI-Post | LCI-Post | LSI-Post | GF-Post | ||
C01 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 86 | 89 | 95 | 3 | 95 | 96 | 99 | 90 | 88 | 101 | ||
C02 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 82 | 85 | 85 | 3 | 85 | 89 | 87 | 83 | 78 | 89 | ||
C03 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 85 | 78 | 80 | 3 | 90 | 92 | 88 | 88 | 84 | 85 | ||
C04 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 81 | 81 | 82 | 2 | 80 | 88 | 84 | 79 | 76 | 105 | ||
C05 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 92 | 95 | 100 | 4 | 100 | 100 | 95 | 98 | 104 | 82 | ||
C06 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 79 | 80 | 72 | 4 | 92 | 94 | 90 | 92 | 82 | 90 | ||
C07 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 78 | 80 | 74 | 3 | 84 | 88 | 79 | 86 | 80 | 80 | ||
C08 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 111 | 115 | 102 | 3 | 120 | 122 | 112 | 109 | 110 | 102 | ||
C09 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 87 | 89 | 79 | 4 | 88 | 92 | 87 | 87 | 82 | 82 | ||
C10 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 99 | 98 | 89 | 4 | 100 | 98 | 90 | 104 | 106 | 95 | ||
C11 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 67 | 69 | 68 | 3 | 79 | 84 | 82 | 70 | 78 | 77 | ||
C12 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 102 | 100 | 98 | 2 | 95 | 98 | 93 | 96 | 90 | 82 | ||
C13 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 74 | 74 | 70 | 2 | 70 | 72 | 70 | 71 | 68 | 74 | ||
C14 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 68 | 65 | 70 | 1 | 67 | 69 | 66 | 65 | 68 | 70 | ||
C15 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 95 | 90 | 101 | 2 | 90 | 92 | 88 | 85 | 95 | 87 | ||
C16 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 75 | 77 | 76 | 2 | 72 | 75 | 70 | 74 | 68 | 69 | ||
Non CI Subjects | ||||||||||||||||
Subject ID | Group | Gender | Mode of Communication | ESP-Pre | TL-Pre | AC-Pre | EC-Pre | ESP Post | CLS-Post | RLI-Post | ELI-Post | LCI-Post | LSI-Post | GF-Post | ||
S01 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 95 | 89 | 100 | 2 | 93 | 89 | 85 | 100 | 92 | 82 | ||
S02 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 87 | 85 | 95 | 1 | 80 | 83 | 82 | 80 | 78 | 70 | ||
S03 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 76 | 78 | 80 | 1 | 78 | 72 | 70 | 77 | 80 | 65 | ||
S04 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 75 | 73 | 72 | 2 | 73 | 71 | 72 | 75 | 72 | 68 | ||
S05 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 79 | 78 | 80 | 1 | 80 | 70 | 72 | 85 | 81 | 63 | ||
S06 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 77 | 78 | 74 | 1 | 75 | 77 | 68 | 85 | 70 | 71 | ||
S07 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 78 | 80 | 72 | 2 | 72 | 75 | 70 | 72 | 69 | 60 | ||
S08 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 77 | 81 | 75 | 1 | 80 | 89 | 73 | 75 | 78 | 65 | ||
S09 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 87 | 88 | 84 | 1 | 80 | 84 | 80 | 75 | 80 | 68 | ||
S10 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 89 | 98 | 82 | 3 | 90 | 100 | 85 | 85 | 85 | 78 | ||
S11 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 90 | 94 | 92 | 1 | 85 | 90 | 82 | 79 | 87 | 72 | ||
S12 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 73 | 78 | 72 | 1 | 70 | 74 | 67 | 79 | 68 | 66 | ||
S13 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 74 | 74 | 75 | 1 | 70 | 72 | 69 | 67 | 75 | 67 | ||
S14 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 68 | 65 | 68 | 2 | 62 | 60 | 61 | 67 | 60 | 55 | ||
S15 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 75 | 74 | 72 | 1 | 71 | 77 | 67 | 75 | 71 | 70 | ||
S16 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 74 | 77 | 73 | 1 | 77 | 74 | 68 | 80 | 72 | 65 |
Answer:
Drs. Trautwein and Ammerman are curious if receptive languagechanged in the non-CI group
To test the hypothesis that there is no difference in meansbetween receptive language index of CI groups and non CI groups,the t statistic for two independent sample is used. The RLI-Postscores for CI subjects and Non Ci subjects are compared using the tstatistic in excelby following these steps,
Step 1: Write the data values for RLI-Post scores in excel. Thescreenshot is shown below,
Step 2: DATA > Data Analysis > t-Test: Two-Sample AssumingEqual Variances > OK. The screenshot is shown below,
Step 3: Select Variable 1 Range: RLI-Post_CI column, Varianle 2Range: RLI-Post_Non CI column, Input Hypothesized Mean Difference =0 and Alpha = 0.05. the screenshot is shown below,
The result is obtained. the screesnshot is shown below,
From the result summary the P-value for the two tailed t testis,
The p-value is less than 0.05 at 5% significance level. Thenulll hypothesis is rejected hence we can state that there is asignificant difference between two Respective language index for Ciand Non Ci subjects.